~べからざる
must not; should not; do not ~
JLPT
N1
Struktur
✦Vる + べからざる
Bedeutung
✦ Used in the form of "べからざるN" (an N that cannot ...), which is a literary expression for "べきでないN" (an N that should not ...).
✦ By stating that the behavior or condition is "not right, not good," it implies the meaning "an N that cannot be ...," "an N that is not allowed to ..."
✦ By stating that the behavior or condition is "not right, not good," it implies the meaning "an N that cannot be ...," "an N that is not allowed to ..."
川端康成
は
日本
の
文学史上
、
欠
くべからざる
作家
だ
。
Yasunari Kawabata is an indispensable writer in the history of Japanese literature.
大臣
の
地位
を
利用
して
、
企業
から
多額
の
金
を
受
け
取
るなどは
、
政治家
として
許
すべからざる
犯罪行為
である
。
Using his position as a minister to accept large sums of money from companies is a criminal act that should not be tolerated by a politician.
いかなる
理由
があったにせよ
、
警官
が
一般市民
に
暴行
を
加
えるなど
、
あり
得
べからざる
異常事態
だ
。
Regardless of the reason, a police officer assaulting an ordinary citizen is an abnormal situation that should never happen.
