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ちゃった
to do something by accident, to finish completely
JLPT
N3
構造
Vてしまった+ちゃった
Vでしまった+じゃった
Vてしまう+ちゃう
Vでしまう+じゃう
V
V
V
意味
「ちゃった」is a shortened form of てしまった (te shimatta), used in spoken language to convey the following meanings:
1. Completion of an action. ("I've done...")
2. Regret about something that has happened; expressing that something has been done that shouldn't have been done. ("Oops, I've done it again...")
「ちゃう」is a shortened form of てしまう (te shimau), also used in spoken language, with the following meanings:
1. About to or going to complete an action. ("I'm gonna...")
2. Regret or disappointment about something that will happen in the future, or something that often happens. ("I'm gonna mess up again...")
3. Requesting or inviting someone to do something. ("Come on, do it!")
1. Completion of an action. ("I've done...")
2. Regret about something that has happened; expressing that something has been done that shouldn't have been done. ("Oops, I've done it again...")
「ちゃう」is a shortened form of てしまう (te shimau), also used in spoken language, with the following meanings:
1. About to or going to complete an action. ("I'm gonna...")
2. Regret or disappointment about something that will happen in the future, or something that often happens. ("I'm gonna mess up again...")
3. Requesting or inviting someone to do something. ("Come on, do it!")
あ
、
バス
、
行
っちゃった
。
Ah, the bus is gone.
あなたが
好
きになっちゃった
。
I've fallen in love with you.
そんなに
食
べると
太
っちゃうよ
！
If you eat that much, you'll gain weight!
試験
が
終
わった
！
今日
は
飲
んじゃおう
！
The exam is over! Let's drink today!
起
きないとと
思
ったのにまた
寝
ちゃった
。
I thought I had to wake up, but I fell asleep again.
『
あれ
？
ここにあった
チョコレート
は
？
』
『
あ
、
食
べちゃった
。
行
けなかった
？
』
"that? What chocolate was here? ” “Oh, I ate it. Couldn't go? ”
ちゃんと
世話
をしないと
金魚
が
死
んじゃう
。
Your goldfish will die if you don't take care of it properly.
姉
の
大好
きな
ガラスカップ
を
割
っちゃった
。
I broke my sister's favorite glass cup.
早
く
行
こう
！
遅
れたら
先生
に
怒
られちゃうよ
。
Let's go quickly! If you're late, your teacher will get angry.
あ
、
大変
だ
。
急
いで
来
たから
財布
を
忘
れちゃった
。
Ah, that's tough. I came in a hurry so I forgot my wallet.
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