... ば
If...
JLPT
N4
構造
...ば + the matter has not been done yet
意味
Refers to a specific character or event, expressing the idea "if X happens, then of course Y will happen". Since Y is an event that has not yet occurred, the sentence often ends with expressions of speculation or prediction such as 「だろう」、「にちがいない」、「はずだ」、「かもしれない」、「思う」... One might also use 「ば」 to indicate that X is a necessary and sufficient condition for Y to occur.
もし
私
が
両親
の
立場
なら
、
やっぱり
同
じように
考
えるだろう
。
If I were my parents, I would think the same way.
こんなに
面白
ければ
、
きっと
読者
がたくさんいると
思
う
。
If it's this interesting, I'm sure there will be a lot of readers.
希望者
が
多
ければ
抽選
になります
。
If there are many applicants, a lottery will be held.
