Хайх
Өгөгдөл алга
～はおろか
let alone; not to mention; needless to say ~
JLPT
N1
Бүтэц
N ＋ はおろか
Утга
✦ Expressing something that is not only obvious but also...
✦ Used to indicate a simpler, easier state that cannot even be achieved. AはおろかB: not to mention B, A is at a higher level than B. The B clause often carries a negation meaning.
✦ Used to indicate a simpler, easier state that cannot even be achieved. AはおろかB: not to mention B, A is at a higher level than B. The B clause often carries a negation meaning.
彼
kare
は
ha
敬語
keigo
はおろか
haoroka
、
,
簡単
kantan
な
na
日本語
nihongo
さえできない
saedekinai
。
.
He can't even use simple Japanese, let alone use honorific language.
内
uchi
の
no
妹
imouto
は
ha
内気
uchiki
で
de
、
,
人前
hitomae
スピーチ
supiichi
はおろか
haoroka
簡単
kantan
な
na
挨拶
aisatsu
さえできない
saedekinai
。
.
My younger sister is shy and can't even give a simple greeting, let alone give a public speech.
彼
kare
は
ha
テニス
tenisu
の
no
国内大会
kokunaitaikai
はおろか
haoroka
世界大会
sekaitaikai
にも
nimo
選手
senshu
として
toshite
選
era
ばれた
bareta
。
.
He was selected as a player not only for national tennis tournaments but also for world tournaments.
クラス
kurasu
委員
iin
の
no
彼
kare
は
ha
、
,
勉強
benkyou
はおろか
haoroka
スポーツ
supootsu
でも
demo
クラス
kurasu
で
de
一番
ichiban
だ
da
。
.
He is the class representative and is the best in his class not only in studies but also in sports.
Анхаарна уу
✦ Similar meaning to "～どころか".
✦ Often used in structures like: AはおろかBも/さえ/まで.
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