Хайх
Өгөгдөл алга
ともなく/ともなしに
somehow; without knowing; without thinking; unconsciously ~
JLPT
N1
Бүтэц
V (root form)+ともなく+V
interrogative words+ともなく/ともなしに+V
interrogative words+ともなく/ともなしに+V
Утга
「ともなく」
1. Describe an action done unconsciously, without a clear purpose or intention. It is often used with verbs indicating will such as 聞く (to listen), 見る (to see), 話す (to speak). The verb before and after 「ともなく」is repeated.
When used with question words like いつから (since when), どこ (where), 誰 (who), it expresses the idea of uncertainty about when/where/who... With this meaning, 「ともなく」can be replaced by 「ともなしに」.
1. Describe an action done unconsciously, without a clear purpose or intention. It is often used with verbs indicating will such as 聞く (to listen), 見る (to see), 話す (to speak). The verb before and after 「ともなく」is repeated.
When used with question words like いつから (since when), どこ (where), 誰 (who), it expresses the idea of uncertainty about when/where/who... With this meaning, 「ともなく」can be replaced by 「ともなしに」.
テレビ
terebi
を
wo
見
mi
るともなく
rutomonaku
見
mi
ていたら
teitara
、
,
私
watashi
の
no
高校
koukou
が
ga
映
utsu
っていた
tteita
。
.
I was watching TV without even looking at it, and my high school was on it.
毎日韓
mainichikan
ドラ
dora
を
wo
見
mi
ていたら
teitara
、
,
韓国語
kankokugo
を
wo
覚
obo
えるともなく
erutomonaku
覚
obo
えてしまった
eteshimatta
。
.
When I watched Korean dramas every day, I ended up memorizing Korean without even trying to learn it.
何
nani
を
wo
買
ka
うともなく
utomonaku
デパート
depaato
の
no
中
naka
をぶらぶらしていたら
woburaburashiteitara
、
,
友人
yuujin
に
ni
会
a
った
tta
。
.
As I was wandering around the department store without buying anything, I met a friend.
休
yasu
みの
mino
日
hi
にはどこへ
nihadokohe
行
i
くともなしに
kutomonashini
ドライブ
doraibu
することが
surukotoga
多
oo
い
i
。
.
On my days off, I often drive without going anywhere.
山田
yamada
さんは
sanha
突然
totsuzen
、
,
誰
dare
にともなく
nitomonaku
「
‘
マジ
maji
で
de
ムカ
muka
つく
tsuku
！
!
」
’
と
to
言
i
った
tta
。
.
Mr. Yamada suddenly said to no one else, ``I'm really pissed off!''
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