…ば…だろう
If ... then perhaps ...
JLPT
N3
ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံ
…ば…だろう
အဓိပ္ပါယ်
Speculates about an event that one thinks could have occurred if the situation had been different. The final sentence often uses conjectural or predictive expressions such as (だろう / はずだ / かもしれない / にちがいない / と思う). If the predicate of the sentence is in the past tense, it indicates that the reality in the past was different from the described event. If the predicate is in the dictionary form (present tense), it indicates that the current situation would be different.
もう
少
し
忍耐
があれば
、
きみは
成功
しただろう
。
With a little more patience, you could have succeeded.
君
は
今出発
をすれば
、
当然間
に
合
うはずだ
。
You ought to be on time if you start now.
あの
馬
に
賭
ければ
勝
つかもしれない
。
That horse may be a good bet.
よく
調
べれば
、
わかるに
違
いない
。
If you look into it carefully, you'll definitely understand.
中村
さんが
止
めに
入
らなければ
、
ひどい
喧嘩
になっていたと
思
う
。
If Mr. Nakamura hadn't stepped in to stop it, I think it would have been a serious fight.
