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手前
considering; before; in front of; one’s standpoint
JLPT
N1
Cấu trúc
Vた/Vる/Vている+手前
Nの+手前
Nの+手前
Nghĩa
The word 「手前」, when used with a verb, expresses the idea that in the given situation (V), the speaker has no choice but to take a certain action to protect their own dignity, otherwise they would feel ashamed. It can be translated as "due to," "owing to," or "because of."
When 「手前」is used with a noun, it indicates that in front of N, the speaker has already/will take a certain appropriate action related to N. It can be translated as "in the presence of" or "before."
いつも
色々
と
面倒
を
見
てもらっている
手前
、
彼
の
頼
みを
断
ることはできない
。
Since he always takes care of me, I can't refuse his requests.
必
ず
行
くと
言
った
手前
、
休
むわけにはいかない
。
I couldn't afford to take a break before I said I would definitely go.
約束
した
手前
、
たとえ
雪
が
降
っても
行
かないわけにはいかない
。
I have no choice but to go even if it snows just before I promised.
CHANEL
の
イメージキャラクター
になる
手前
、
LV
の
バッグ
を
持
って
パーティー
に
行
くのは
常識外
れではあるまいか
。
Before becoming CHANEL's image character, isn't it unconventional for her to carry an LV bag to a party?
社長
にごちそうになった
手前
、
味
を
聞
かれても
、
まずかったとは
言
えない
。
When the president asked me about the taste before the feast, I couldn't say it was bad.
子供
の
手前
、
仲直
りしたふりをしたが
、
夜中
に
再
び
夫婦喧嘩
を
始
まった
。
In front of the child, the couple pretended to have reconciled, but in the middle of the night the couple started fighting again.
子供達
の
手前
、
この
事
を
知
らないとは
言
えない
。
I can't say that I don't know this before my children.
残業
している
上司
の
手前
、
仕事
が
終
わっても
帰
りづらい
。
My boss is working overtime, so it's hard to go home after work.
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