たら
if; after; when ~
JLPT
N5
結構
Vたら、
意義
「たら」indicates:
After a certain state/event/action occurs, another action will be carried out. The action following is considered to be certain to happen, and therefore the verb expressing it is always in the present tense.
After a certain event/action occurs, another event/action has occurred as a result, discovery (new or surprising) from the previous event/action. Therefore, the verb expressing the subsequent event/action will be in the past tense.
After a certain state/event/action occurs, another action will be carried out. The action following is considered to be certain to happen, and therefore the verb expressing it is always in the present tense.
After a certain event/action occurs, another event/action has occurred as a result, discovery (new or surprising) from the previous event/action. Therefore, the verb expressing the subsequent event/action will be in the past tense.
10
時
になったら
、
出
かけましょう
。
Let's go out at 10 o'clock.
うちへ
帰
ったら
、
すぐに
シャワー
を
浴
びます
。
When I get home, I immediately take a shower.
お
酒
を
飲
んだら
、
車
を
運転
しません
。
I don't drive a car after drinking alcohol.
社長
が
来
たら
、
会議
を
始
めます
。
When the president comes, we will start the meeting.
先生
に
聞
いたら
、
すぐに
分
かりました
。
When I asked the teacher, he understood immediately.
毎日漫画
を
読
んでいたら
、
目
が
悪
くなりました
。
When I read manga every day, my eyesight got worse.
引
き
出
しを
見
たら
、
お
金
がなくなっていました
。
When I looked in my drawer, the money was gone.
散歩
をしていたら
、
財布
を
見
つけました
。
While I was taking a walk, I found my wallet.
