ねばならない/ねばならぬ/ねば
have to do; must; should ~
JLPT
N2
結構
Vない+ねばならない / ねばならぬ / ねば
意義
「ねばならない/ねばならぬ/ねば」express the idea of "must" or "have to" do something.
They are synonymous with 「なければならない」and carry a sense of obligation, compulsion, or command, but due to their stiffness and old-fashioned nature, they are hardly used in everyday conversation. Instead, they are mainly found in movies, old literature, or settings from the past.
「ねばならぬ」is an older form of expression, and 「ねば」is a shortened form.
They are synonymous with 「なければならない」and carry a sense of obligation, compulsion, or command, but due to their stiffness and old-fashioned nature, they are hardly used in everyday conversation. Instead, they are mainly found in movies, old literature, or settings from the past.
「ねばならぬ」is an older form of expression, and 「ねば」is a shortened form.
ビザ
biza
が
ga
切
ki
れたので
retanode
、
,
国
kuni
に
ni
帰
kae
らねばならない
ranebanaranai
。
.
My visa has expired, so I have to return to my country.
それが
sorega
真実
shinjitsu
であることを
dearukotowo
確
tashi
かめねばならない
kamenebanaranai
。
.
I have to make sure it's true.
国民
kokumin
はもう
hamou
少
suko
し
shi
政治
seiji
に
ni
関心
kanshin
を
wo
持
mo
たねばならない
tanebanaranai
。
.
People need to be a little more interested in politics.
ご
go
飯
han
を
wo
食
ta
べるときは
berutokiha
、
,
手
te
を
wo
洗
ara
わねばならない
wanebanaranai
。
.
When eating rice, you must wash your hands.
優勝出来
yuushoudeki
るように
ruyouni
頑張
ganba
らねばならない
ranebanaranai
。
.
We have to do our best to win.
明後日
myougonichi
までにこの
madenikono
仕事
shigoto
をやってしまわねばならぬ
woyatteshimawanebanaranu
。
.
I must get my work done by the day after tomorrow.
この
kono
試合
shiai
、
,
絶対勝
zettaika
たねば
taneba
。
.
We must definitely win this match.
