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Japanese Transportation Vocabulary: 250+ Essential Words

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Japanese Transportation Vocabulary: 250+ Essential Words

Table of Contents

1. General Transportation

2. Trains & Railways

3. Buses & Taxi

4. Cars & Roads

5. Air Travel

6. Water Transport

7. Other & Modern Transport

8. Daily Commuting & Phrases

Japanese transportation vocabulary is a must-have for anyone traveling, studying, or living in Japan. From trains and buses to taxis and airports, these 250+ essential words from Mazii will help you buy tickets, ask for directions, and move around with confidence, making your journey smoother and stress-free.

Japanese Transportation Vocabulary: 250+ Essential Words

General Transportation


Kana



Romaji



Meaning



こうつう



kōtsū



transportation



こうつうきかん



kōtsū kikan



means of transportation



のりもの



norimono



vehicle



うんてん



unten



driving



うんてんしゅ



untenshu



driver



きっぷ



kippu



ticket



きっぷうりば



kippu uriba



ticket counter



じょうしゃけん



jōsha-ken



boarding ticket



りょこう



ryokō



travel



つうきん



tsūkin



commuting



つうがく



tsūgaku



commuting to school



じこ



jiko



accident



こうつうじこ



kōtsū jiko



traffic accident



こうつうルール



kōtsū rūru



traffic rules



こうそくどうろ



kōsoku dōro



highway



どうろ



dōro



road



しんごう



shingō



traffic light



こうさてん



kōsaten



intersection



ほこうしゃ



hokōsha



pedestrian



ほどう



hodō



sidewalk


Trains & Railways


Kana



Romaji



Meaning



でんしゃ



densha



train



ちかてつ



chikatetsu



subway



しんかんせん



shinkansen



bullet train



とっきゅう



tokkyū



limited express



きゅうこう



kyūkō



express train



じゅんきゅう



junkyū



semi-express



ふつう



futsū



local train



れっしゃ



ressha



railway train



えき



eki



station



えきいん



ekiin



station staff



ホーム



hōmu



platform



せんろ



senro



railway track



しゃりょう



sharyō



train car



しゅっぱつ



shuppatsu



departure



とうちゃく



tōchaku



arrival



のりかえ



norikae



transfer (train/bus)



じこくひょう



jikokuhyō



timetable



でぐち



deguchi



exit



いりぐち



iriguchi



entrance



かいさつぐち



kaisatsuguchi



ticket gate



じょうしゃりょう



jōsha-ryō



boarding fee



ていきけん



teiki-ken



commuter pass



かいすうけん



kaisū-ken



coupon ticket (multi-ride)



かいそく



kaisoku



rapid train



しんだいしゃ



shindaisha



sleeping car



グリーンしゃ



gurīnsha



Green Car (first-class carriage)



しょくどうしゃ



shokudōsha



dining car



しんだいとっきゅう



shindai tokkyū



overnight limited express



えきべん



ekiben



station bento



ホームドア



hōmu doa



platform door



けいゆ



keiyu



via (route)



しゅうてん



shūten



last stop



しはつえき



shihatsu eki



starting station



しゅうでん



shūden



last train



はつでんしゃ



hatsu densha



first train



えきビル



eki biru



station building



えきちょう



ekichō



station master



のりおくれる



noriokureru



miss the train



まんいんでんしゃ



man’in densha



crowded train



でんしゃごっこ



densha gokko



playing trains (kids’ game)


Buses & Taxi


Kana



Romaji



Meaning



バス



basu



bus



バスてい



basu-tei



bus stop



バスターミナル



basu tāminaru



bus terminal



ローカルバス



rōkaru basu



local bus



こうそくバス



kōsoku basu



highway bus



しゅうゆうバス



shūyū basu



tour bus



ナイトバス



naito basu



night bus



のりば



noriba



boarding area



うんちん



unchin



fare



せいさん



seisan



payment



スイカ



Suika



Suica card



パスモ



Pasumo



Pasmo card



しゃない



shanai



inside the vehicle



じょうしゃ



jōsha



boarding



げしゃ



gesha



getting off



バスカード



basu kādo



bus card



ノンステップバス



non suteppu basu



low-floor bus



じょうしゃりょうきん



jōsha ryōkin



bus fare



しゃないアナウンス



shanai anaunsu



in-vehicle announcement



おりば



oriba



exit (bus)



きゅうこうバス



kyūkō basu



express bus



じゅんかんバス



junkan basu



loop bus



しやくしょまえ



shiyakusho-mae



in front of city hall bus stop



たくしいのりば



takushī noriba



taxi stand



かそく



kasoku



acceleration



げんそく



gensoku



deceleration



りょうきんメーター



ryōkin mētā



taxi meter



かそくど



kasokudo



acceleration rate



かそくペダル



kasoku pedaru



accelerator pedal



くるまよせ



kurumayose



taxi pull-in space



チップ



chippu



tip



しんごうまち



shingō-machi



waiting at a traffic light



じょうしゃくち



jōshakuchi



boarding place



きんがくひょうじ



kingaku hyōji



fare display


Cars & Roads


Kana



Romaji



Meaning



くるま



kuruma



car



じどうしゃ



jidōsha



automobile



タクシー



takushī



taxi



ドライブ



doraibu



drive



うんてんめんきょ



unten menkyo



driver’s license



ガソリン



gasorin



gasoline



ガソリンスタンド



gasorin sutando



gas station



じどうしゃどう



jidōshadō



roadway



じてんしゃ



jitensha



bicycle



オートバイ



ōtobai



motorcycle



へるめっと



herumetto



helmet



こうつうじゅうたい



kōtsū jūtai



traffic jam



スピード



supīdo



speed



シートベルト



shīto beruto



seat belt



カーナビ



kānabi



car navigation



どうろひょうしき



dōro hyōshiki



road sign



ちゅうしゃじょう



chūshajō



parking lot



ちゅうしゃけん



chūsha-ken



parking ticket



レンタカー



rentakā



rental car



ハンドル



handoru



steering wheel



ブレーキ



burēki



brake



アクセル



akuseru



accelerator



ワイパー



waipā



windshield wiper



じどううんてん



jidō unten



autonomous driving



こうつうけいさつ



kōtsū keisatsu



traffic police



じょこう



jokō



slow down



とまれ



tomare



stop (sign)



いっぱんどうろ



ippan dōro



ordinary road



じどうしゃようどう



jidōsha-yō dō



roadway for cars



じどうしゃこうつうりょう



jidōsha kōtsū-ryō



traffic volume



どうろこうじ



dōro kōji



road construction



どうろこうじちゅう



dōro kōji chū



road under construction



スピードいはん



supīdo ihan



speeding violation



しんごうむし



shingō mushi



running a red light



こうつういはん



kōtsū ihan



traffic violation



じゅうたいじょうたい



jūtai jōtai



congestion condition



こうつうひょうしき



kōtsū hyōshiki



traffic sign



ストップサイン



sutoppu sain



stop sign



カーブ



kābu



curve


Air Travel


Kana



Romaji



Meaning



ひこうき



hikōki



airplane



くうこう



kūkō



airport



くうこうターミナル



kūkō tāminaru



airport terminal



びん



bin



flight



しゅっぱつロビー



shuppatsu robī



departure lobby



とうじょうけん



tōjō-ken



boarding pass



とうじょうぐち



tōjō-guchi



boarding gate



けんこうじょ



kenkōjo



security checkpoint



くうこうアナウンス



kūkō anaunsu



airport announcement



きゃくしつじょうむいん



kyakushitsu jōmuin



flight attendant



そうじゅうし



sōjūshi



pilot



しない



shinai



inside the plane



きないしょく



kinai-shoku



in-flight meal



しっこうびん



shikkōbin



direct flight



けいゆうびん



keiyūbin



connecting flight



にもつ



nimotsu



luggage



てにもつ



tenimotsu



hand luggage



スーツケース



sūtsukēsu



suitcase



しゅっこく



shukkoku



departure (leaving a country)



にゅうこく



nyūkoku



entry (to a country)



ひこうじょう



hikōjō



airfield



りくじょう



rikujō



landing



りりく



ririku



takeoff



ちゃくりく



chakuriku



landing



しゅっぱつびん



shuppatsu-bin



departing flight



とうちゃくびん



tōchaku-bin



arriving flight



トランジット



toranjitto



transit



ざせき



zaseki



seat



まどがわ



madogawa



window seat



つうろがわ



tsūrogawa



aisle seat



きないアナウンス



kinai anaunsu



in-flight announcement



しんごうとう



shingōtō



control tower



くうちゅう



kūchū



mid-air



ひこうきもけい



hikōki mokei



airplane model



くうこうけいび



kūkō keibi



airport security



かんせいかん



kanseikan



air traffic controller



ひこうきうんこう



hikōki unkou



flight operation



くうこうロビー



kūkō robī



airport lobby



こうくうかいしゃ



kōkū kaisha



airline company


Water Transport


Kana



Romaji



Meaning



ふね



fune



boat, ship



フェリー



ferī



ferry



ようせん



yōsen



ocean liner



せんすいかん



sensuikan



submarine



みなと



minato



port, harbor



こう





port



こうつうせん



kōtsūsen



ferryboat



でんせん



densen



electric ship



じょうせん



jōsen



boarding a ship



げせん



gesen



disembark



クルーズ



kurūzu



cruise



タンカー



tankā



tanker



ボート



bōto



boat



カヌー



kanū



canoe



ヨット



yotto



yacht



かじ



kaji



rudder



かんぱん



kanpan



deck



いかり



ikari



anchor



せんいん



sen’in



crew



せんちょう



senchō



captain



さんばし



sanbashi



pier



どうこう



dōkō



navigation (ship)



すいろ



suiro



waterway



かいじょうタクシー



kaijō takushī



water taxi



ふなつきば



funatsukiba



dock



せんぱく



senpaku



vessel



すいじょうバス



suijō basu



water bus



さんぽせん



sanpo-sen



excursion boat



こがたせん



kogata-sen



small boat



おおがたせん



ōgata-sen



large ship



すいじょうタクシー



suijō takushī



river taxi



じょうせんりょう



jōsen-ryō



boarding fee (ship)



かいそう



kaisō



navigation, voyage



かいじょうこうつう



kaijō kōtsū



marine traffic



せんぱくこうつう



senpaku kōtsū



shipping



みなとまち



minato machi



port town



すいじょうきこう



suijō kikō



watercraft



こうつうしゅだん



kōtsū shudan



means of traffic (water)



ふなよい



funayoi



seasickness



うみのたび



umi no tabi



sea voyage


Other & Modern Transport


Kana



Romaji



Meaning



モノレール



monorēru



monorail



ロープウェイ



rōpuwei



ropeway



ケーブルカー



kēburukā



cable car



トラム



toramu



tram



スクーター



sukūtā



scooter



スケートボード



sukētobōdo



skateboard



きかんしゃ



kikansha



locomotive



でんきじどうしゃ



denki jidōsha



electric car



ハイブリッドカー



haiburiddo kā



hybrid car



ドローン



dorōn



drone



リムジン



rimujin



limousine



シェアサイクル



shea saikuru



bike-sharing



カーシェア



kāshea



car-sharing



じょうくうバス



jōkū basu



flying bus (concept)



こうくうけいさつ



kōkū keisatsu



air police



こうくうきゅうきゅう



kōkū kyūkyū



air ambulance



じょうとう



jōtō



boarding



おりる



oriru



to get off



のる



noru



to ride, to board



いどう



idō



movement, transfer


Daily Commuting & Phrases


Kana



Romaji



Meaning



のりかえる



norikaeru



to transfer



ちこく



chikoku



being late



でんしゃにまにあう



densha ni maniau



catch the train on time



でんしゃをのりすごす



densha o norisugosu



miss your stop



でんしゃをまつ



densha o matsu



wait for a train



でんしゃがおくれる



densha ga okureru



the train is delayed



バスをのりそこなう



basu o norisokonau



miss the bus



しゅっちょう



shucchō



business trip



りょこうしゃ



ryokōsha



traveler



じょうきゃく



jōkyaku



passenger



きっぷをかう



kippu o kau



buy a ticket



うんちんをはらう



unchin o harau



pay fare



にもつをあずける



nimotsu o azukeru



check luggage



にもつをひきとる



nimotsu o hikitoru



collect luggage



バスにのる



basu ni noru



take a bus



タクシーをひろう



takushī o hirou



catch a taxi



ひこうきにのる



hikōki ni noru



board an airplane



ふねにのる



fune ni noru



board a ship



じてんしゃにのる



jitensha ni noru



ride a bicycle


By learning Japanese transportation vocabulary, you’ll gain the confidence to travel across Japan like a local. These 250+ essential words will make it easier to understand signs, communicate with station staff, and use different modes of transport.

=> Visit the Mizii website or download the Mizii app from the App Store or Google Play today and start learn Japanese transportation vocabulary!

>> Read more:

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